Recent studies
conducted evaluated the efficacy of osteopathic manual treatment (OMT) and ultrasound
therapy for chronic low back pain.
A double-blind
design was used to study OMT and ultrasound therapy for short-term relief of nonspecific
chronic low back pain. Six treatment sessions were provided to patients over 8
weeks. Intention-to-treat analysis was performed to measure moderate and
substantial improvements in low back pain at week 12. Five secondary outcomes,
safety, and treatment adherence were also assessed.
There were no
statistical interactions between OMT and ultrasound therapy. Patients receiving OMT were more
likely to achieve moderate and substantial improvements in low back pain at
week 12.
Patients in the
OMT group were more likely to be very satisfied with their back care throughout
the study and used prescription drugs for low back pain less frequently during
the 12 weeks.
The OMT regimen
met or exceeded the Cochrane Back Review Group criterion for a medium effect
size in relieving chronic low back pain. It was safe and well accepted by
patients.
Source:John C. Licciardone, DO, MS, MBA, Dennis E. Minotti, DO, Robert J. Gatchel, PhD, Cathleen M. Kearns, BA, Karan P. Singh, PhD. Osteopathic Manual Treatment and Ultrasound Therapy for Chronic Low Back Pain. Annuals of Family Medicine.
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